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Auchagallon stone circle |
The stone circle at Auchagallon sits south of Dougarie Lodge
near the junction of the Shore Road and Machrie Moor Road. Although it cannot be seen from the road, due
to its elevated position, about 100 foot above sea level, it is well
signposted.
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Kerb stones |
It is believed to have been built in the Bronze Age (3000 –
4000 years ago / 2000BC) as a burial chamber (cist), similar to others around
Arran. Cists were stone lined chambers
that housed the bodies and precious objects, sometimes with items for their ‘journey’. The cists were covered with stones and the
area defined by a stone kerb.
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View over to Kintyre |
The location of the circle on the edge of the ridge, with
fabulous views, suggest that this may have been the burial place of some
prestigious person.
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Sandstone and granite |
The kerb stones are mainly of red sandstone but a couple are
of granite. There is nothing to suggest
this has any significance, or information as to if these are original stones.
The circle is approximately 45 foot across and has about 15 stones.
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Clearly shows the centre mound |
The centre of the circle is now raised to a much higher
level than 100 years ago, when it is documented as being quite flat and the
kerb stones standing much taller. This
is because the farmers threw all the loose stones and boulders into the centre
of the circle off the cultivated fields over a number of years. These raised the level and became covered in
grass, now giving the appearance of a mound.
This similar appearance can be seen in other stone circles.
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Peeping out from behind a standing stone, evidence of loose stones |
It is also believed that the raising of the ground level now
obscures some of the original standing stones.
It is also documented that this cist was excavated in the 1800’s but
there are no records of what was found – if anything. The raising of the ground
level would now make any excavation more difficult. Also worthy of note is the
change of spelling, from Auchnigallan (c. 1830) to Achangallon (c. 1900) to the
current Auchagallon.
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Top of one of the standing stones |
The Circle is easy to get to, up the zigzagging farm track, please
make sure you shut the gate, so the sheep don’t escape!
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Sign at the beginning of the track |
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A hasty correction to the sign! |
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Very triangular? |
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Classic red sandstone |
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